SEATTLE (Recycling Monster): Virginia is updating its state solid waste management plan for the first time since 1979, introducing a 20-year vision focused on waste diversion, recycling, and circular economy principles. The draft plan, released by the Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ), proposes extending landfill lifespans, improving data collection, and pursuing an extended producer responsibility (EPR) program for packaging.

The DEQ is seeking public comments on the draft through December 19, with final approval expected in 2026 from the state Waste Management Board. The update aims to modernize waste management by addressing declining landfill capacity, improving recycling rates, and integrating climate, equity, and resilience considerations.

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Virginia generates around 22 million tons of solid waste annually, with about 17 million tons from within the state. Landfill capacity is projected to last roughly 20 more years. The plan emphasizes the economic potential of recovered materials, highlighting that recycling and reuse supported over 7,000 jobs and generated $1.9 billion in 2023.

The draft recommends higher local recycling targets, improved data reporting from recycling facilities, and expanded programs for repair, reuse, and organics diversion. EPR programs may also extend to electronics, paint, and other products.